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From: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
To: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
	 Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>,
	 Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org,
	Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>,
	 Scott Cheloha <cheloha@linux.ibm.com>,
	Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>,
	 Nick Child <nnac123@linux.ibm.com>,
	Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>,
	 Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Subject: [PATCH 1/8] powerpc/rtas: ensure 8-byte alignment for struct rtas_args
Date: Mon, 06 Mar 2023 15:33:40 -0600	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230220-rtas-queue-for-6-4-v1-1-010e4416f13f@linux.ibm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20230220-rtas-queue-for-6-4-v1-0-010e4416f13f@linux.ibm.com>

CHRP and PAPR agree: "In order to make an RTAS call, the operating
system must construct an argument call buffer aligned on an eight byte
boundary in physically contiguous real memory [...]." (7.2.7 Calling
Mechanism and Conventions).

struct rtas_args is the type used for this argument call buffer. The
unarchitected 'rets' member happens to produce 8-byte alignment for
the struct on 64-bit targets in practice. But without an alignment
directive the structure will have only 4-byte alignment on 32-bit
targets:

  $ nm b/{before,after}/chrp32/vmlinux | grep rtas_args
  c096881c b rtas_args
  c0968820 b rtas_args

Add an alignment directive to the struct rtas_args declaration so all
instances have the alignment required by the specs. rtas-types.h no
longer refers to any spinlock types, so drop the spinlock_types.h
inclusion while we're here.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
---
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/rtas-types.h | 5 +++--
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rtas-types.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rtas-types.h
index f2ad4a96cbc5..861145c8a021 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rtas-types.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rtas-types.h
@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_RTAS_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_RTAS_TYPES_H
 
-#include <linux/spinlock_types.h>
+#include <linux/compiler_attributes.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
 
 typedef __be32 rtas_arg_t;
 
@@ -12,7 +13,7 @@ struct rtas_args {
 	__be32 nret;
 	rtas_arg_t args[16];
 	rtas_arg_t *rets;     /* Pointer to return values in args[]. */
-};
+} __aligned(SZ_8);
 
 struct rtas_t {
 	unsigned long entry;		/* physical address pointer */

-- 
2.39.1


WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Nathan Lynch via B4 Relay <devnull+nathanl.linux.ibm.com@kernel.org>
To: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
	 Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>,
	 Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>,
	Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>,
	Nick Child <nnac123@linux.ibm.com>,
	Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>,
	Scott Cheloha <cheloha@linux.ibm.com>,
	Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>,
	linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Subject: [PATCH 1/8] powerpc/rtas: ensure 8-byte alignment for struct rtas_args
Date: Mon, 06 Mar 2023 15:33:40 -0600	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230220-rtas-queue-for-6-4-v1-1-010e4416f13f@linux.ibm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20230220-rtas-queue-for-6-4-v1-0-010e4416f13f@linux.ibm.com>

From: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>

CHRP and PAPR agree: "In order to make an RTAS call, the operating
system must construct an argument call buffer aligned on an eight byte
boundary in physically contiguous real memory [...]." (7.2.7 Calling
Mechanism and Conventions).

struct rtas_args is the type used for this argument call buffer. The
unarchitected 'rets' member happens to produce 8-byte alignment for
the struct on 64-bit targets in practice. But without an alignment
directive the structure will have only 4-byte alignment on 32-bit
targets:

  $ nm b/{before,after}/chrp32/vmlinux | grep rtas_args
  c096881c b rtas_args
  c0968820 b rtas_args

Add an alignment directive to the struct rtas_args declaration so all
instances have the alignment required by the specs. rtas-types.h no
longer refers to any spinlock types, so drop the spinlock_types.h
inclusion while we're here.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
---
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/rtas-types.h | 5 +++--
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rtas-types.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rtas-types.h
index f2ad4a96cbc5..861145c8a021 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rtas-types.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rtas-types.h
@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_RTAS_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_RTAS_TYPES_H
 
-#include <linux/spinlock_types.h>
+#include <linux/compiler_attributes.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
 
 typedef __be32 rtas_arg_t;
 
@@ -12,7 +13,7 @@ struct rtas_args {
 	__be32 nret;
 	rtas_arg_t args[16];
 	rtas_arg_t *rets;     /* Pointer to return values in args[]. */
-};
+} __aligned(SZ_8);
 
 struct rtas_t {
 	unsigned long entry;		/* physical address pointer */

-- 
2.39.1


  reply	other threads:[~2023-03-06 21:33 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 41+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-03-06 21:33 [PATCH 0/8] RTAS changes for 6.4 Nathan Lynch via B4 Relay
2023-03-06 21:33 ` Nathan Lynch
2023-03-06 21:33 ` Nathan Lynch [this message]
2023-03-06 21:33   ` [PATCH 1/8] powerpc/rtas: ensure 8-byte alignment for struct rtas_args Nathan Lynch via B4 Relay
2023-03-23  4:00   ` Andrew Donnellan
2023-03-06 21:33 ` [PATCH 2/8] powerpc/rtas: use memmove for potentially overlapping buffer copy Nathan Lynch
2023-03-06 21:33   ` Nathan Lynch via B4 Relay
2023-03-23  4:09   ` Andrew Donnellan
2023-03-06 21:33 ` [PATCH 3/8] powerpc/rtas: rtas_call_unlocked() kerneldoc Nathan Lynch via B4 Relay
2023-03-06 21:33   ` Nathan Lynch
2023-03-23  4:15   ` Andrew Donnellan
2023-03-06 21:33 ` [PATCH 4/8] powerpc/rtas: fix miswording in rtas_function kerneldoc Nathan Lynch via B4 Relay
2023-03-06 21:33   ` Nathan Lynch
2023-03-23  0:17   ` Andrew Donnellan
2023-03-06 21:33 ` [PATCH 5/8] powerpc/rtas: rename va_rtas_call_unlocked() to va_rtas_call() Nathan Lynch
2023-03-06 21:33   ` Nathan Lynch via B4 Relay
2023-03-23  4:17   ` Andrew Donnellan
2023-03-23 16:11     ` Nathan Lynch
2023-03-29 12:24   ` Michael Ellerman
2023-03-06 21:33 ` [PATCH 6/8] powerpc/rtas: lockdep annotations Nathan Lynch
2023-03-06 21:33   ` Nathan Lynch via B4 Relay
2023-03-23  6:01   ` Andrew Donnellan
2023-03-06 21:33 ` [PATCH 7/8] powerpc/rtas: warn on unsafe argument to rtas_call_unlocked() Nathan Lynch via B4 Relay
2023-03-06 21:33   ` Nathan Lynch
2023-03-23  4:25   ` Andrew Donnellan
2023-03-23 12:17     ` Nathan Lynch
2023-03-24  0:56       ` Nathan Lynch
2023-03-29 12:20         ` Michael Ellerman
2023-03-29 16:23           ` Nathan Lynch
2023-03-06 21:33 ` [PATCH 8/8] powerpc/rtas: consume retry statuses in sys_rtas() Nathan Lynch via B4 Relay
2023-03-06 21:33   ` Nathan Lynch
2023-03-23  6:26   ` Andrew Donnellan
2023-03-23 19:39     ` Nathan Lynch
2023-03-23  9:44   ` Michael Ellerman
2023-03-23 13:40     ` Nathan Lynch
2024-01-25 15:55   ` Christophe Leroy
2024-01-25 16:33     ` Nathan Lynch
2024-01-25 16:46       ` Christophe Leroy
2024-01-25 17:23         ` Nathan Lynch
2023-04-06  1:09 ` (subset) [PATCH 0/8] RTAS changes for 6.4 Michael Ellerman
2023-04-26 12:12 ` Michael Ellerman

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